Two
isomorphous silver-deficient oxalatometalate salts, viz. [(Ag0.25/Co0.25)(H2O)] @[Ag2Co(C2O4)3].4H2O
(1) and [(Ag0.25/Cr0.25)(H2O)]@[Ag2Cr(C2O4)3].4H2O
(2), have been synthesized in water
and fully characterized by elemental analysis, single crystal X-ray structure
determination, vibrational and electronic spectra, and by thermogravimetry.
Compounds 1 and 2 crystallize as interesting three-dimensional coordination polymer
networks that surround isolated nanochannels parallel to the c axis, encapsulating guest water
clusters. In both crystal structures, the respective Co1 and Cr1 centers are
each pseudo-octahedrally chelated by three oxalato ligands with usual propeller
orientation. The Ag1 centers (on two-fold axes) are in strongly distorted
octahedral coordination of two trans-chelating
oxalato ligands lying within the equatorial plane and two axial monodentate
oxalato ligands. The Ag2 centers, in general positions, are pentacoodinated by
one chelating and three singly linked oxalato ligands. The Ag3/Co2 or Ag3/Cr2
sites, also in general positions, are occupied
by 0.75AgI/0.25CoIII or 0.75AgI/0.25CrIII
atom pairs, and are pentacoordinated to one chelating, two monodentate oxalato
and one aqua ligands. The bulk structure is consolidated by O-H…O bridgings
within the nanochannels, and by coulombic interactions. The shortest
intermetallic distances are Ag3/Co2–Ag3/Co2V = 3.241(2) Å and
Ag3/Cr2–Ag3/Cr2V = 3.226(2) Å.